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Outdoors

Fiddler crabs are up and at 'em as soon as the tide begins to ebb. Nature Notes: Nature Is Doing Well

Summer presses on, hot and humid with an occasional bout of rain. The beaches fill up on the weekend, the traffic is crazy mad on the South Fork’s main thoroughfares, County Road 39, Montauk Highway, Noyac Road, the Bridgehampton-Sag Harbor Turnpike, Route 114, and the Scuttlehole-Head of Ponds-7 Ponds-Mecox Roads, which wind through the fields of Bridgehampton and Water Mill and meet North Sea Road north of Southampton Village.

Jul 20, 2017
Whether baking exposed on the edge of a marsh bank during a weeklong summer heat wave or clammed up during an extended deep-winter freeze, bank mussels are just about impervious to all Mother Nature can throw at them. Dangerfields of the Shoreline

The afternoon of July 3 was a perfect time to take a leisurely kayak cruise in Sag Harbor Cove. Due to other commitments this season,

Jul 13, 2017
Deer at the Nature Trail in East Hampton Village. While they are ubiquitous on the South Fork, there is much we do not know about these complex creatures. Nature Notes: Is There a Deer Heaven?

Of all of the many thousands of vertebrate species, fish being the most numerous, which one is the most famous for preying on its own?

Jul 13, 2017
It’s a keeper! Eric Firestone hoisted this insanely large porgy from Gardiner’s Bay yesterday morning. Fireworks on the Water

There was a lot of noise going on. While there were plenty of boisterous and colorful fireworks blasting off into the night sky during the extended July 4 holiday weekend, the local fishing scene also witnessed its own cacophony of activity on several fronts, as angler participation leaped into full summer mode. Some much-appreciated warm and toasty weather did not dissuade many from either jumping in the bay or even the still-chilly ocean waters for a nice, refreshing dip, or from baiting up a fluke or porgy hook for a chance at a nice holiday dinner.

Jul 6, 2017
Milkweed is coming into full bloom, and mating monarch butterflies, which deposit their eggs on milkweed, should not be far behind. Below, box turtles have been moving to and fro as they prepare to lay their eggs. Watch out for them on the roadways and stop to help them make it safely across. Nature Notes: Good News and Bad

Try to look beyond the madding crowd. There’s a lot going on in the world of nature, all of it free of charge. North America’s tiniest hummingbird, the calliope from the Pacific Northwest, has come to nectar alongside a ruby-throated male at Joanne Dittmar’s house in Springs on the bay just west of Hog Creek. Sibley defines it as an “accidental.” The ruby-throat is our tiniest bird species; just imagine how hard it would be to see a bird two-thirds its size with the naked eye as it whizzed by.

Jul 6, 2017
Ospreys remain together year after year, returning to the same nests each year, sometimes for decades. Nature Notes: It’s Not for the Romance

There’s an old saw that says “there’s more than one way to skin a cat.” It doesn’t actually have to do with removing the pelts from cats, thank God, but more with alternative ways of getting something done that needs to be done. In humankind as in nature, just about every method to get a given thing done has been tried. Some methods fail outright, some work for a while, then others that are more durable and efficient replace them; a few work forever with little change over countless eons, thus the horseshoe crab.

Jun 29, 2017
Chad Smith, right, the drummer for the Red Hot Chili Peppers, caught this 41-pound striped bass earlier this month on the Breakaway out of Montauk. With him is the first mate, Eddie Harrison. A picture that ran in this spot last week incorrectly identified the man with a fluke as Mr. Harrison. Time to Follow the Sun

As the season changes from spring to summer, it’s always been a bit hard for me to fathom that our exposure to natural daylight is already on the downhill. A sunrise of 5:15 a.m. on June 21 in Montauk is 5:18 a.m. a week later. It’s only a three-minute difference, but the daylight does begin to erode rather quickly.

Jun 29, 2017
Jumbo blue-claw crabs have made an early-season appearance this season. Gonna Need a Bigger Boat

My memory of watching the movie “Jaws” for the first time shortly after its release in June of 1975 still stands clear in my mind. Its effect on me, and others at the time, was profound. Since that day, I’ve lost count of how many dozens of times I have seen it on TV, and yet I still get the chills watching several of its scenes.

Jun 15, 2017
A painted lady butterfly visited pussytoes at Oakland Cemetery in Sag Harbor. Nature Notes: A Treasure Trove

The South Fork of Long Island has hundreds of beaches, woodland trails, sidewalks, and other stretches for walking and communing with nature.

Jun 15, 2017
Nature Notes: The Dark Side

On the South Fork it would seem that the stars get dimmer and dimmer with each passing year.

Jun 8, 2017
Wild blue lupine bloomed last week amid debris dumped off Town Line Road in Wainscott, not far from the East Hampton Airport. Nature Notes: Our Own Highway 61

I went out looking for signs of gypsy moth infestations on Sunday, exploring the oak-hickory and oak-pine forests along the major Sag Harbor, Bridgehampton, Wainscott, and Northwest Woods roads.

Jun 1, 2017
Nature Notes: Alas, Poor Whippoorwills

Sunday night was cloudy and cool with a slight breeze. I set out for a second night on the trail of the once common but now rare whippoorwill. Last Thursday the Noyac and Bridgehampton hills were under my microscope. Sunday night it would be Northwest Woods in East Hampton and Napeague. I didn’t hear a single whippoorwill the first night. I was hoping that it would be a different story the second time out.

May 25, 2017
While the color of a flamingo’s feathers is influenced by what it eats, an indigo bunting’s color is the result of blue light refracting and reflecting off its feathers. Nature Notes: Color Schemes

The summer birds are back in full force. Most are day birds, but some are nocturnal — the owls and the nightjars such as the nighthawk and whippoorwill.

May 18, 2017
Mohamed Nabil, S.Y.S.’s resident squash pro, was flanked by the $5,000 pro tournament’s winner, Ramit Tandon, and the runner-up, Kush Kumar, following Sunday’s final. Ramit Tandon Makes a Splash at Squash Tourney

Ramit Tandon, a Columbia University graduate who left Wall Street for the pro tour recently, swept through the S.Y.S. Open squash tournament this past week, defeating a fellow Indian, Kush Kumar, a member of Trinity College’s national-championship team, 11-3, 11-2, 11-3 in Sunday’s final.

May 18, 2017
Praying mantises hatch from an egg case. Some people buy them to control insect pests in their gardens. Nature Notes: Widows and Recluses

When I was a boy growing up in Mattituck I poked around everywhere and at everything, collecting many of the things I found, be they animate or inanimate, or, as they say in Twenty Questions, “animal, vegetable, or mineral.”

May 11, 2017
Eelgrass, which washes up on bay beaches in the fall and winter, has long been used as a mulch for gardens. Above, Jean Held collected quite a haul back in 1986. Nature Notes: Eelgrass Imperiled

Are there flowering plants that live in the seas? Yes, they are called sea grasses because, like land grasses, they are monocots, plants that only display a single leaf upon emerging from the seed.

May 2, 2017
The planting of potatoes, an annual rite of spring on the East End that Larry Penny recalls from his youth on the North Fork, continues today, albeit on a smaller scale. Above, the Wesnosfske fields in Bridgehampton during planting time in April 2016. Nature Notes: Spring As I Remember It

It’s 3 p.m. on Sunday and the sun is shining in full glory following three days of cloudy rainy weather. The robins and cardinals are singing their territorial songs, the trees are beginning to leaf out, the red maples are flowering, and the scarlet and black oaks are following in their stead. By the time this goes to press, the shads and beach plums will be in bloom, to be followed by the dogwoods, then the mountain laurels. It is spring as I remember it.

Apr 27, 2017
A red-phase screech owl, photographed on March 21, has been a frequent visitor to an Amagansett neighborhood, where it likes to sun in the afternoon. Nature Notes: Birds of Early Spring

It was, indeed, a very rough March. But April is here and things are starting to pop. One sign of spring is the number of male robins on the greening shoulders along roads. Why they hit these shoulders first before the lawns is a question that has been nagging me for years, but that’s the way it is. On Sunday afternoon along Scuttlehole Road in Bridgehampton there were several, all males, of course. Females usually return several days after the males.

Apr 6, 2017
Nature Notes: Glory Days

I’m in my 80s and spend a good deal of time thinking about the 1980s, when all sorts of things for the good happened on the South Fork, North Fork, and Shelter Island. And yes, there were many bad things to overcome.

Mar 30, 2017
Nature Notes: Mother Nature’s Revenge

From long before our kindergarten years, the one thing that we all know for certain is that there is life on Earth, and we are immersed in it. In fact, according to the latest findings by scientists examining four-billion-year-old rocks on the shores of Hudson Bay, spiral-tubular minuscule life forms, early bacteria, have been around that long or longer.

Mar 9, 2017
In recent years turkey vultures have been seen in Montauk, perhaps for the first time ever. Nature Notes: Raptor Rapture

I was born in a house next to my grandfather’s chicken farm in Mattituck, across the bay. White leghorn chickens may have been the first bird species I opened my eyes to, the first bird species I came to know intimately. Before someone coined the term “free-range chickens” in the late 1900s, that’s what they were, free-range. They ran freely over the expanse of old fields and gardens surrounding my boyhood area, feeding and carrying on as chickens left to their own devices do. At night they either roosted on tree branches or in chicken coops on rails.

Mar 2, 2017
Nature Notes: Rays of Hope

Here’s where we get our electric energy from: hydroelectric dams, nuclear power plants, the burning of fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas), subterranean heat sources, the sun, wind, and hydrogen.

Feb 16, 2017
Nature Notes: The World Is Spinning

You’re spinning, I’m spinning, we’re all spinning. Everything is in motion. If you are standing in an island in an ocean transected by the Equator, you are moving easterly at more than 1,000 miles per hour. You just don’t feel it or notice it because the island, the water surrounding it, and everything on it are moving at the same speed. If you are standing upright and motionless on one of the poles, north or south, you are near stationary, except that you turn completely around once every 24 hours. From infancy to old age, you and I, assuming that we have been in the same neighborhood all of these years, have been moving easterly at almost the same speed, but not exactly.

Feb 9, 2017
Nature Notes: The Lessons of History

When I dropped out of Cornell University for the second time in 1957 I was about to be drafted. We were not at war then, having settled the Korean police action some four years earlier, but, nevertheless, I didn’t think I was cut out for the infantry so I enlisted. I wanted to go into intelligence so I took my chances on getting into the United States Army Language School in Monterey, Calif. I landed a slot — the last available — in Russian. I thought I would be sent to Europe at the end of the course, but instead I boarded a troop ship in San Francisco, sailed out under the Golden Gate Bridge, and headed for Japan.

Feb 2, 2017
The comings and goings of birds to and from a feeder can provide endless hours of entertainment in the winter months. Nature Notes: Feed the Birds, and the Soul

We are solidly into winter. My yard is covered with 11 inches of snow thanks to the back-to-back snowstorms of last week. Noyac Bay, 100 feet to the north, is beginning to freeze over, and it will, there being not a wisp of a breeze for several hours now.

Jan 12, 2017
Nature Notes: The Stuff of Life

This the last weekly column of the year 2016, and I decided to write a little bit about my peculiar daily data-taking habits, which may come to an end one day soon. After Saturday I will begin saving a few trees and a little time.

Dec 29, 2016
Nature Notes: Troubled Waters

You may remember the R & B group Earth, Wind, and Fire. The name contains two of the classic Greek primary elements, but leaves out the third, water. In fact in googling pop music groups over the past 60 years, I can’t find any containing the word water. Yet, the more we know the more we learn — and most often after the fact — how important water is to the Earth and life. Some of the 10 to 20 million species recorded thus far in the world can survive without air; none can survive without water.

Dec 22, 2016
Were the dolphins spotted by the docks of Sag Harbor the other day there to feed on bunker? Nature Notes: The Great Bunker Stampede

Napeague was once famous for its bunker factory, the Smith Meal Company. Local fishermen purse-seined up menhaden by the ton and unloaded them at that menhaden reduction plant where they were turned into fishmeal.

Dec 15, 2016
Nature Notes: Georgica in the Crosshairs

Pamela Rosenthal, who lives in the hills southwest of Three Mile Harbor, called the other day. She found a spider living on a toy that was left in the yard for some time. She was concerned that it might be a black widow, as it was black. She said it had two red spots on the back, but it didn’t have the telltale red “hourglass.”

Nov 23, 2016
Nature Notes: Redemptions and Contentions

Having worked as the environmental protection and natural resources director for East Hampton Town for a long time, every so often I ride through the roads to see how the town and its village and hamlets are faring. Naturally, I check out past carnages to see if there have been any redemptions of sorts and, happily, in most cases there have been.

Nov 17, 2016